Bulletin 2026-09UCDP data through GED 26.1, Candidate Events 26.0.9Changes in the data

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Events and deaths in organized violence, as UCDP records them

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SPLM/A - IO: events recorded by UCDP

Data through The name is the name that UCDP writes

Search engines are asked not to list this page. They list a page of an actor at 50 or more events in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. This page has 22.

UCDP recorded 22 eventsP that involve SPLM/A - IO in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. The best estimate of deaths in these events is 197P.

The low estimate is 192 and the high estimate is 389P. The count holds each event in which this actor is one of the two sides. It does not say which side caused a death. UCDP recorded these events in 1 country.

Among the 133 actors with a page, SPLM/A - IO has the 99th highest count of events in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. SPLM/A - IO is one of the two sides in 0 percentP of the 22,144P events in all countries with a page. In the 12 months to 30 Sep 2025, UCDP recorded 21 events that involve SPLM/A - IO. The count for the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026 is 22P, which is up 5 percent. Over the same periods, the count for all countries with a page went from 27,291 to 22,144P, which is down 19 percent. Events of state-based armed conflict are 91 percentP of the events that involve SPLM/A - IO in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. For all countries with a page, the share is 63 percentP.

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

Not all events in UCDP Candidate will make it into the final UCDP GED and new events will be added. The UCDP Candidate is a dataset containing events that have a high probability of being included in the final annual version of UCDP GED.

An incident where armed force was used by an organized actor against another organized actor, or against civilians, resulting in at least 1 direct death at a specific location and a specific date

UCDP's words. Source: UCDP Candidate Events Dataset Codebook, version 1.5 (Introduction) and UCDP GED Codebook, version 26.1 (section 2, the definition of an event), copied on .

This page rests on UCDP GED 26.1 and UCDP Candidate Events 26.0.9, with data through . The figures from January 2026 are from Candidate Events. Candidate Events are preliminary and UCDP revises them.

The pages give counts and their sources. They give no travel, security or safety advice. A count of events is not a measure of danger.

What UCDP calls an actor

A state or a non-state formally organised or informally organised group.

UCDP's words. Source: UCDP Definitions, copied on .

Since the last update

The log has no change for SPLM/A - IO on record. ConflictStats read the UCDP files on . The data cover events through . Changes in the data

24 months

0510Jan 2025Jan 2026GEDCandidate
Figure 1. Events that involve SPLM/A - IO, by month. A hollow column is a preliminary month. The line marks the change of dataset: GED to the left, Candidate Events from Jan 2026 to the right. The two datasets are not made in the same way, so a step at the line is not only a change in the events.
Events that involve SPLM/A - IO, by month, newest first
MonthEventsEstimated deaths in these events
Sep 20260P0P
Aug 20260P0P
Jul 20261P2P
Jun 20260P0P
May 20261P17P
Apr 20260P0P
Mar 20261P13P
Feb 20263P20P
Jan 20265P88P
Dec 2025328
Nov 202536
Oct 2025523
Sep 2025876
Aug 2025311
Jul 202511
Jun 202514
May 20257106
Apr 2025129
Mar 202500
Feb 202500
Jan 202500
Dec 202400
Nov 202400
Oct 202400

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

Countries and regions

Where UCDP recorded the events, the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. The table of regions has 8 regions at most.

Table 1. Countries of the events that involve SPLM/A - IO, in name order
CountryEventsEstimated deaths in these events
South Sudan22P197P

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

Table 2. Regions of the events that involve SPLM/A - IO, in name order
RegionCountryEvents
East Equatoria stateSouth Sudan3P
Jonglei stateSouth Sudan11P
Unity stateSouth Sudan2P
Upper Nile stateSouth Sudan1P
West Bahr-al-Ghazal stateSouth Sudan1
West Equatoria stateSouth Sudan2

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

Figure 2. Events that involve SPLM/A - IO, 1 Oct 2025 to 30 Sep 2026. The map shows 22 events with 197 estimated deaths. One dot is one event at the place that UCDP gives. When a source names no exact place, UCDP puts the event at the centre of a region or of the country. The area of a dot follows the best estimate of deaths. The largest dot is for 330 deaths or more.1 death10 deaths100 deathsOutlines: Natural Earth, with the first-level areas of the UCDP data. An outline shows where the events are. It is not a statement about a border.

Other sides

The other side of the events, the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. The table has 6 names at most.

Table 3. Other sides in the events that involve SPLM/A - IO, in name order
Name, as UCDP writes itEventsEstimated deaths in these events
Government of South Sudan20P178P

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

Type of violence

Table 4. SPLM/A - IO: events by type of violence, the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026
Type of violenceEventsShare of events
State-based armed conflict20P91%
Non-state conflict00%
One-sided violence against civilians2P9%

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

The glossary has the UCDP definition of each type.

Official channels

These links go to the sites of the organisations. The UCDP and World Bank links were checked on .

Cite this page

ConflictStats. SPLM/A - IO: events recorded by UCDP. https://conflictstats.com/actor/splm-a-io/. Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program, UCDP GED 26.1 and UCDP Candidate Events 26.0.9. Data through .

The address of this page does not change. UCDP asks for a citation of its publications: Data sources and licences has it.

Questions

How many events that involve SPLM/A - IO did UCDP record?

UCDP recorded 22 eventsP that involve SPLM/A - IO in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026.

What is an actor in UCDP data?

UCDP calls each side of an event an actor. An actor is a state, or a non-state group that is formally or informally organised. This site writes the name as UCDP writes it. It replaces the name of a group that is named for a person.

In which countries did UCDP record these events?

UCDP recorded them in South Sudan.

Are the figures of the latest months final?

No. The figures from January 2026 are from UCDP Candidate Events. Candidate Events are preliminary and UCDP revises them.