Countries › South Sudan › May 2025
South Sudan: conflict events in May 2025
Monthly report from UCDP event data.
In May 2025, UCDP recorded 7 organized-violence events in South Sudan, with 106 estimated deaths. That is +600% compared with 1 events the month before. The death toll range is 106 to 116.
100% of the month's events were state-based armed conflict. Civilian deaths: 75.
Events were concentrated in Jonglei state (3), Central Equatoria state (3), Upper Nile state (1).
The most active pairing was Government of South Sudan - SPLM/A - IO with 7 events.
Where events happened
Regions, May 2025
| Region | Events | Est. deaths |
|---|---|---|
| Jonglei state | 3 | 68 |
| Central Equatoria state | 3 | 4 |
| Upper Nile state | 1 | 34 |
Deadliest events, May 2025
| Date | Where | Parties | Est. deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 May 2025 | Fangak county Jonglei state | Government of South Sudan vs SPLM/A - IO State-based, 34 civilian, 3 sources | 34 |
| 3 May 2025 | Malakal county Upper Nile state | Government of South Sudan vs SPLM/A - IO State-based, 34 civilian, 3 sources | 34 |
| 22 May 2025 | Fangak county Jonglei state | Government of South Sudan vs SPLM/A - IO State-based | 27 |
| 3 May 2025 | Fangak county Jonglei state | Government of South Sudan vs SPLM/A - IO State-based, 7 civilian, 4 sources | 7 |
| 2 May 2025 | Kajo Keji county Central Equatoria state | Government of South Sudan vs SPLM/A - IO State-based | 2 |
| 1 May 2025 | Morobo county Central Equatoria state | Government of South Sudan vs SPLM/A - IO State-based | 2 |
| 8 May 2025 | Morobo county Central Equatoria state | Government of South Sudan vs SPLM/A - IO State-based | 0 0–10 |
Parties
| Party | Events |
|---|---|
| Government of South Sudan | 7 |
| SPLM/A - IO | 7 |
Type of violence
| Category | Events |
|---|---|
| State-based | 7 |
| Non-state | 0 |
| One-sided | 0 |
All months
Monthly reports:Jul 2026Jun 2026May 2026Apr 2026Mar 2026Feb 2026Jan 2026Dec 2025Nov 2025Oct 2025Sep 2025Aug 2025Jul 2025Jun 2025May 2025Apr 2025Mar 2025Feb 2025Jan 2025Dec 2024Aug 2024Jul 2024
Source: UCDP GED and Candidate Events, CC BY 4.0. Counts use the "best" fatality estimate. See methodology.