Bulletin 2026-09UCDP data through GED 26.1, Candidate Events 26.0.9Changes in the data

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Events and deaths in organized violence, as UCDP records them

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Esfahan province, Iran: events and estimated deaths recorded by UCDP

Data through Name of the region as UCDP writes it: Esfahan province

UCDP recorded no eventsP of organized violence in Esfahan province, Iran in September 2026. UCDP recorded no eventsP in August 2026.

In the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026, UCDP recorded 36 eventsP in Esfahan province, Iran. The best estimate of deaths in the events of the 12 months is 5,690P. The low estimate is 5,686 and the high estimate is 5,904P. UCDP counts 5,321P of these deaths as deaths of civilians.

Among the 20 regions of Iran with a page, Esfahan province has the 4th highest count of events in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. Esfahan province holds 7 percentP of the events that UCDP recorded in Iran in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. In the 12 months to 30 Sep 2025, UCDP recorded 2 events in Esfahan province. The count for the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026 is 36P, which is up 1700 percent. Over the same periods, the count for Iran as a whole went from 84 to 519P, which is up 518 percent. Events of state-based armed conflict are 72 percentP of the events in Esfahan province in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026. For Iran, the share is 91 percentP.

Table 1. Esfahan province, Iran: events and estimated deaths that UCDP records
FigureSeptember 2026PAugust 2026P12 months to 30 Sep 2026P
Events0036
Estimated deaths, best estimate005,690
Low estimate of deaths005,686
High estimate of deaths005,904
Deaths of civilians005,321

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

Not all events in UCDP Candidate will make it into the final UCDP GED and new events will be added. The UCDP Candidate is a dataset containing events that have a high probability of being included in the final annual version of UCDP GED.

An incident where armed force was used by an organized actor against another organized actor, or against civilians, resulting in at least 1 direct death at a specific location and a specific date

UCDP's words. Source: UCDP Candidate Events Dataset Codebook, version 1.5 (Introduction) and UCDP GED Codebook, version 26.1 (section 2, the definition of an event), copied on .

This page rests on UCDP GED 26.1 and UCDP Candidate Events 26.0.9, with data through . The figures from January 2026 are from Candidate Events. Candidate Events are preliminary and UCDP revises them.

The pages give counts and their sources. They give no travel, security or safety advice. A count of events is not a measure of danger.

Since the last update

The log has no change for Esfahan province, Iran on record. ConflictStats read the UCDP files on . The data cover events through . Changes in the data

24 months

01020Jan 2025Jan 2026GEDCandidate
Figure 1. Events in Esfahan province by month. A hollow column is a preliminary month. The line marks the change of dataset: GED to the left, Candidate Events from Jan 2026 to the right. The two datasets are not made in the same way, so a step at the line is not only a change in the events. The figures are in Table 5.
Figure 2. Events in Esfahan province, 1 Oct 2025 to 30 Sep 2026. The map shows 36 events with 5,690 estimated deaths. One dot is one event at the place that UCDP gives. When a source names no exact place, UCDP puts the event at the centre of a region or of the country. The area of a dot follows the best estimate of deaths. The largest dot is for 330 deaths or more.1 death10 deaths100 deathsOutlines: Natural Earth, with the first-level areas of the UCDP data. An outline shows where the events are. It is not a statement about a border.

Actors, as UCDP names them

Names as UCDP writes them.

Table 2. Esfahan province: actors, as UCDP names them, in the events of the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026, in name order
Name, as UCDP writes itEventsEstimated deaths in these events
Government of Iran36P5,690P
Government of Israel, Government of United States of America26P148P

An event has two sides, so one event can be in two rows. The deaths are the deaths in the events of a side. The table does not say which side caused a death.

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

Second-level areas

The areas in Esfahan province that UCDP names in the events. The table has 10 areas at most.

Table 3. Second-level areas of Esfahan province in the events of the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026, in name order
Area, as UCDP writes itEventsEstimated deaths
Esfahan county15P4,769P
Faridan county1P30P
Jarqavieh county2P32P
Kashan county5P19P
Khomeynī Shahr county2P51P
Lenjan county1P50P
Mobarakeh county2P2P
Najafabad county2P86P
Shahin Shahr va Meymeh county1P600P
Shahreza county1P40P

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

Type of violence

Table 4. Esfahan province: events by type of violence, the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026
Type of violenceEventsShare of events
State-based armed conflict26P72%
Non-state conflict00%
One-sided violence against civilians10P28%

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.

The glossary has the UCDP definition of each type.

Monthly reports

One report for each month with events. Search engines list a report of a month in the last 12 months that has 30 or more events.

Table 5. Monthly reports of Esfahan province, newest first: events and estimated deaths
MonthEventsEstimated deathsDataset
July 20261P1PCandidate Events
April 20263P31PCandidate Events
March 202616P91PCandidate Events
February 20266P25PCandidate Events
January 202610P5,542PCandidate Events
July 202513GED
June 202517GED

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events. Search engines list a report of a month in the last 12 months that has 30 or more events. The other reports stay online and ask search engines not to list them.

Iran: all figures

Official channels

These links go to the sites of the organisations. The UCDP and World Bank links were checked on .

Cite and download

ConflictStats. Esfahan province, Iran: events and estimated deaths recorded by UCDP. https://conflictstats.com/country/iran/esfahan-province/. Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program, UCDP GED 26.1 and UCDP Candidate Events 26.0.9. Data through .

The address of this page does not change. UCDP asks for a citation of its publications: Data sources and licences has it.

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Questions

How many events did UCDP record in Esfahan province, Iran in September 2026?

UCDP recorded no eventsP of organized violence in Esfahan province, Iran in September 2026. UCDP recorded no eventsP in August 2026.

How does UCDP count deaths?

UCDP gives a best estimate, a low estimate and a high estimate for each event. This page uses the best estimate. For Esfahan province, Iran in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026, the best estimate is 5,690P. The low estimate is 5,686 and the high estimate is 5,904P.

Are the figures of the latest months final?

No. The figures from January 2026 are from UCDP Candidate Events. Candidate Events are preliminary and UCDP revises them. UCDP releases the reviewed dataset, the GED, one time each year.