Kenya: conflict events in May 2026
Monthly report from UCDP event data.
Kenya saw 7 recorded events and 18 estimated deaths in May 2026. That is +133% compared with 3 events the month before. The death toll range is 18 to 22.
86% of the month's events were state-based armed conflict. Civilian deaths: 6.
Events were concentrated in Mandera county (1), Nairobi city county (1), Nakuru county (1).
The most active pairing was Unidentified armed group - Unidentified armed group with 5 events.
Where events happened
Regions, May 2026
| Region | Events | Est. deaths |
|---|---|---|
| Mandera county | 1 | 6 |
| Nairobi city county | 1 | 4 |
| Nakuru county | 1 | 1 |
| Kiambu county | 1 | 1 |
| Garissa county | 1 | 0 |
Deadliest events, May 2026
| Date | Where | Parties | Est. deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9 May 2026 | Mandera East constituency Mandera county | Unidentified armed group vs Civilians One-sided, 6 civilian, 3 sources | 6 |
| 18 May 2026 | — | Unidentified armed group vs Unidentified armed group State-based | 4 |
| 18 May 2026 | Nairobi city county | Unidentified armed group vs Unidentified armed group State-based | 4 |
| 18 May 2026 | — | Unidentified armed group vs Unidentified armed group State-based | 2 |
| 18 May 2026 | Kiambu county | Unidentified armed group vs Unidentified armed group State-based | 1 |
| 18 May 2026 | Nakuru county | Unidentified armed group vs Unidentified armed group State-based | 1 |
| 25 May 2026 | Dadaab constituency Garissa county | Government of Kenya vs Al-Shabaab State-based | 0 0–4 |
Parties
| Party | Events |
|---|---|
| Unidentified armed group | 11 |
| Government of Kenya | 1 |
| Al-Shabaab | 1 |
Type of violence
| Category | Events |
|---|---|
| State-based | 6 |
| Non-state | 0 |
| One-sided | 1 |
All months
Monthly reports:Jul 2026Jun 2026May 2026Apr 2026Mar 2026Feb 2026Jan 2026Dec 2025Nov 2025Oct 2025Sep 2025Aug 2025Jul 2025Jun 2025May 2025Apr 2025Mar 2025Feb 2025Jan 2025Dec 2024Nov 2024Oct 2024Sep 2024Aug 2024Jul 2024
Source: UCDP GED and Candidate Events, CC BY 4.0. Counts use the "best" fatality estimate. See methodology.