Nigeria › Borno state › September 2025
Borno state: conflict events in September 2025
Monthly report from UCDP event data for Borno state, Nigeria. Country-wide report: Nigeria, September 2025.
In September 2025, UCDP recorded 32 organized-violence events in Borno state, Nigeria, with 216 estimated deaths. That is +28% compared with 25 events the month before. The death toll range is 204 to 257.
84% of the month's events were state-based armed conflict. Civilian deaths: 66.
The most active pairing was Government of Nigeria - IS with 22 events.
Where events happened
Deadliest events, September 2025
| Date | Where | Parties | Est. deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Sep 2025 | Bama lga Borno state | JAS vs Civilians One-sided, 58 civilian, 15 sources | 58 58–85 |
| 18 Sep 2025 | Bama lga Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs IS State-based, 5 civilian, 10 sources | 39 39–40 |
| 5 Sep 2025 | Bama lga Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs JAS State-based, 4 sources | 30 |
| 3 Sep 2025 | Gwoza lga Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs IS State-based, 5 sources | 16 |
| 3 Sep 2025 | Mobbar lga Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs IS State-based, 5 sources | 15 13–16 |
| 27 Sep 2025 | Mafa lga Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs IS State-based, 3 sources | 11 |
| 15 Sep 2025 | Kukawa lga Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs IS State-based, 6 sources | 8 |
| 5 Sep 2025 | Bama lga Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs JAS State-based, 6 sources | 5 |
| 3 Sep 2025 | Bama lga Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs IS State-based | 5 0–5 |
| 20 Sep 2025 | Borno state | Government of Nigeria vs IS State-based, 2 sources | 3 2–3 |
Parties
| Party | Events | Est. deaths |
|---|---|---|
| Government of Nigeria | 27 | 153 |
| IS | 23 | 115 |
| JAS | 8 | 100 |
| Farmers (Nigeria) | 2 | 2 |
| Herders (Nigeria) | 2 | 2 |
All months
Monthly reports:Jul 2026Jun 2026May 2026Apr 2026Mar 2026Feb 2026Jan 2026Dec 2025Nov 2025Oct 2025Sep 2025Aug 2025Jul 2025Jun 2025May 2025Apr 2025Mar 2025Feb 2025Jan 2025Dec 2024Nov 2024Oct 2024Sep 2024Aug 2024Jul 2024
Source: UCDP GED and Candidate Events, CC BY 4.0. See methodology.