Bulletin 2026-09UCDP data through GED 26.1, Candidate Events 26.0.9Changes in the data

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Events and deaths in organized violence, as UCDP records them

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Mali: events and estimated deaths in April 2025

Monthly reportDataset: UCDP GEDData through

Search engines are asked not to list this page. They list a monthly report when three things are true. The page of the country is listed. The month is one of the last 12 months. The month has 20 or more events.

UCDP recorded 21 events of organized violence in Mali in April 2025. The best estimate of deaths in these events is 110. The low estimate is 109 and the high estimate is 153. UCDP counts 67 of these deaths as deaths of civilians. The count for March 2025 was 41 events.

Among the 26 months with a report for Mali, April 2025 has the 26th highest count of events. Mali holds 1 percent of the events that UCDP recorded in all countries with a page in April 2025.

Not all events in UCDP Candidate will make it into the final UCDP GED and new events will be added. The UCDP Candidate is a dataset containing events that have a high probability of being included in the final annual version of UCDP GED.

An incident where armed force was used by an organized actor against another organized actor, or against civilians, resulting in at least 1 direct death at a specific location and a specific date

UCDP's words. Source: UCDP Candidate Events Dataset Codebook, version 1.5 (Introduction) and UCDP GED Codebook, version 26.1 (section 2, the definition of an event), copied on .

This page rests on UCDP GED 26.1 and UCDP Candidate Events 26.0.9, with data through . The figures from January 2026 are from Candidate Events. Candidate Events are preliminary and UCDP revises them.

The pages give counts and their sources. They give no travel, security or safety advice. A count of events is not a measure of danger.

Regions

The table has 10 regions at most.

Table 1. Mali, April 2025: events and estimated deaths by region, in name order
RegionEventsEstimated deaths
Gao region10
Kayes region222
Kidal region410
Koulikoro region266
Mopti region10
Segou region48
Sikasso region33
Tombouctou region41
Figure 1. Events in Mali, April 2025. The map shows 21 events with 110 estimated deaths. One dot is one event at the place that UCDP gives. When a source names no exact place, UCDP puts the event at the centre of a region or of the country. The area of a dot follows the best estimate of deaths. The largest dot is for 330 deaths or more.1 death10 deaths100 deathsOutlines: Natural Earth, with the first-level areas of the UCDP data. An outline shows where the events are. It is not a statement about a border.

Events

The table lists the events with 10 or more estimated deaths. The CSV file of Mali has each event.

Table 2. Mali, April 2025: events with 10 or more estimated deaths (2 of 21 events), in the order of their dates
DatePlaceSides, as UCDP writes themType of violenceEstimated deathsLowHigh
12 Apr 2025Kolokani cercle, Koulikoro regionGovernment of Mali, Government of Russia (Soviet Union); CiviliansOne-sided656580
28 Apr 2025Diéma cercle, Kayes regionGovernment of Mali; JNIMState-based212121

Actors, as UCDP names them

Names as UCDP writes them.

Table 3. Mali: actors, as UCDP names them, in the events of April 2025, in name order
Name, as UCDP writes itEventsEstimated deaths in these events
Dozos (Mali)16
FLA29
Government of Mali1838
Government of Mali, Government of Russia (Soviet Union)266
IS10
JNIM1635

An event has two sides, so one event can be in two rows. The deaths are the deaths in the events of a side. The table does not say which side caused a death.

Type of violence

Table 4. Mali: events by type of violence, April 2025
Type of violenceEventsShare of events
State-based armed conflict1886%
Non-state conflict15%
One-sided violence against civilians210%

The glossary has the UCDP definition of each type.

All months

Table 5. Monthly reports of Mali, newest first: events and estimated deaths
MonthEventsEstimated deathsDataset
September 202676P194PCandidate Events
August 202659P96PCandidate Events
July 2026129P281PCandidate Events
June 202665P81PCandidate Events
May 202693P488PCandidate Events
April 202667P159PCandidate Events
March 202647P95PCandidate Events
February 202635P111PCandidate Events
January 202656P107PCandidate Events
December 20254047GED
November 202549173GED
October 202564220GED
September 202545116GED
August 202529168GED
July 202533179GED
June 202552434GED
May 202536150GED
April 202521110GED
March 202541190GED
February 202544208GED
January 202552162GED
December 202454129GED
November 202436125GED
October 202452182GED
September 202427164GED
August 202428128GED

P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events. Search engines list a report of a month in the last 12 months that has 20 or more events. The other reports stay online and ask search engines not to list them.

Mali: all figures

Cite this page

ConflictStats. Mali: events and estimated deaths in April 2025. https://conflictstats.com/country/mali/month/2025-04/. Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program, UCDP GED 26.1 and UCDP Candidate Events 26.0.9. Data through .

The address of this page does not change. UCDP asks for a citation of its publications: Data sources and licences has it.