Countries › Somalia › August 2025
Somalia: conflict events in August 2025
Monthly report from UCDP event data.
Somalia saw 32 recorded events and 379 estimated deaths in August 2025. That is about the same as the previous month (31). The death toll range is 378 to 479.
84% of the month's events were state-based armed conflict. Civilian deaths: 3.
Events were concentrated in Lower Shabelle region (13), Bari region (6), Bakool region (5).
The most active pairing was Government of Somalia - Al-Shabaab with 26 events.
Where events happened
Regions, August 2025
| Region | Events | Est. deaths |
|---|---|---|
| Lower Shabelle region | 13 | 252 |
| Bari region | 6 | 57 |
| Bakool region | 5 | 6 |
| Galgudud region | 2 | 24 |
| Hiran region | 2 | 11 |
| Banaadir region | 2 | 1 |
| Middle Shabelle region | 1 | 4 |
Deadliest events, August 2025
| Date | Where | Parties | Est. deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Aug 2025 | Afgoye district Lower Shabelle region | Government of Somalia vs Al-Shabaab State-based | 100 |
| 3 Aug 2025 | Afgoye district Lower Shabelle region | Government of Somalia vs Al-Shabaab State-based, 2 sources | 72 |
| 1 Aug 2025 | Afgoye district Lower Shabelle region | Government of Somalia vs Al-Shabaab State-based, 4 sources | 50 |
| 25 Aug 2025 | Bossaso district Bari region | Puntland State of Somalia vs IS Non-state | 26 |
| 29 Aug 2025 | — | Government of Somalia vs Al-Shabaab State-based, 2 sources | 24 |
| 21 Aug 2025 | Bossaso district Bari region | Puntland State of Somalia vs IS Non-state, 3 sources | 22 |
| 1 Aug 2025 | Afgoye district Lower Shabelle region | Government of Somalia vs Al-Shabaab State-based | 15 |
| 24 Aug 2025 | El Der district Galgudud region | Government of Somalia vs Al-Shabaab State-based, 2 sources | 12 |
| 24 Aug 2025 | Galgudud region | Government of Somalia vs Al-Shabaab State-based, 2 sources | 12 |
| 12 Aug 2025 | Bulo Burti district Hiran region | Government of Somalia vs Al-Shabaab State-based | 7 |
Parties
| Party | Events |
|---|---|
| Government of Somalia | 27 |
| Al-Shabaab | 26 |
| IS | 6 |
| Puntland State of Somalia | 5 |
Type of violence
| Category | Events |
|---|---|
| State-based | 27 |
| Non-state | 5 |
| One-sided | 0 |
All months
Monthly reports:Jul 2026Jun 2026May 2026Apr 2026Mar 2026Feb 2026Jan 2026Dec 2025Nov 2025Oct 2025Sep 2025Aug 2025Jul 2025Jun 2025May 2025Apr 2025Mar 2025Feb 2025Jan 2025Dec 2024Nov 2024Oct 2024Sep 2024Aug 2024Jul 2024
Source: UCDP GED and Candidate Events, CC BY 4.0. Counts use the "best" fatality estimate. See methodology.