Countries by civilian deaths in organized violence
What the table counts
Civilians in UCDP data are unarmed people who are not active members of the security forces of the state, or members of an organized armed militia or opposition group.
Note that the UCDP definition of civilian does not refer to the definition of civilian under international law.
a best estimate, containing the most reliable estimate of deaths identified in the source material;
a low estimate, containing the most conservative estimate of deaths that is identified in the source material;
a high estimate, containing the highest reliable estimate of deaths identified in the source material.
- A count holds the events that UCDP finds in its sources. It does not measure danger, the size of a conflict or the conduct of a government.
- A count depends on the sources that UCDP can reach. It also depends on the limit of 25 deaths in a year that UCDP uses for a conflict.
- The figures from January 2026 are from Candidate Events. Candidate Events are preliminary and UCDP revises them. A figure carries the mark P only when it counts at least one event from Candidate Events.
UCDP attempts to distinguish and not include unreasonable claims in the high estimate of fatalities, and tends to be highly conservative when counting fatalities
The table
A country is in the table when it has a page: 10 or more events in the last 12 months. Select a column head to sort the rows.
| Country | Events | Estimated deaths | Deaths of civilians |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 174P | 935P | 608P |
| Argentina | 17P | 21P | 21P |
| Bangladesh | 68P | 80P | 9P |
| Belize | 11P | 15P | 0P |
| Benin | 16P | 45P | 9P |
| Brazil | 335P | 371P | 58P |
| Burkina Faso | 653P | 2,740P | 259P |
| Burundi | 35P | 38P | 36P |
| Cameroon | 217P | 470P | 212P |
| Central African Republic | 56P | 287P | 114P |
| Chad | 26P | 237P | 50P |
| Colombia | 1,068P | 1,637P | 324P |
| Costa Rica | 49 | 47 | 1 |
| Dominican Republic | 12P | 11P | 5P |
| DR Congo | 759P | 3,918P | 2,854P |
| Ecuador | 136P | 433P | 29P |
| Ethiopia | 882P | 5,315P | 651P |
| Ghana | 24P | 77P | 4P |
| Guatemala | 32P | 50P | 19P |
| Haiti | 136P | 945P | 487P |
| India | 158P | 364P | 73P |
| Indonesia | 74P | 156P | 71P |
| Iran | 185P | 23,650P | 7,196P |
| Iraq | 76P | 238P | 17P |
| Israel and Palestine | 1,265P | 4,023P | 779P |
| Kenya | 47P | 69P | 17P |
| Lebanon | 598P | 4,578P | 312P |
| Libya | 11P | 31P | 4P |
| Mali | 747P | 1,941P | 603P |
| Mexico | 2,406P | 3,253P | 151P |
| Mozambique | 116P | 438P | 198P |
| Myanmar | 577P | 1,922P | 1,359P |
| Niger | 152P | 1,255P | 423P |
| Nigeria | 1,404P | 7,777P | 2,141P |
| Pakistan | 1,368P | 4,692P | 466P |
| Papua New Guinea | 10P | 34P | 13P |
| Philippines | 70P | 171P | 29P |
| Russia | 282P | 547P | 197P |
| Somalia | 421P | 3,762P | 151P |
| South Africa | 78P | 147P | 49P |
| South Sudan | 59P | 799P | 259P |
| Sudan | 669P | 67,494P | 63,488P |
| Syria | 441P | 674P | 408P |
| Tanzania | 55P | 1,007P | 1,007P |
| Thailand | 52P | 76P | 14P |
| Ukraine | 5,032P | 85,085P | 2,910P |
| United Arab Emirates | 10P | 12P | 8P |
| Venezuela | 25P | 119P | 17P |
| Yemen | 474P | 2,492P | 323P |
P Preliminary. The figure is from UCDP Candidate Events, and UCDP revises these events.
Other tables
Cite this page
ConflictStats. Countries by civilian deaths in organized violence. https://conflictstats.com/tables/civilian-deaths/. Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program, UCDP GED 26.1 and UCDP Candidate Events 26.0.8. Data through .
The address of this page does not change. UCDP asks for a citation of its publications: Data sources and licences has it.